Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

5.

A). It contains too many additives.

B). It lacks the essential vitamins.
C).It can cause obesity.

C).It is mostly garbage.

6.

A).Its fancy design.

B). TV commercials.
C).Its taste and texture.

D).Peer influence.

7.

A). Investing heavily in the production of sweet foods.
B). Marketing their products with ordinary ingredients.
C). Trying to trick children into buying their products.
D). Offering children more variable to choose from.

8.

A). They hardly ate vegetables.

B).They seldom had junk food.
C). They favored chocolate-coated sweets.

D).They like the food advertised on TV.

原文：

Conversation TwoM：Hey, there. How are you?W：Oh,hi. I’m great! Thanks. And you look great, too.M：Thank you. It’s good to see you shopping in the organic section. I see you’ve got a lot of healthy stuff.(5-1)I wish Icould buy more organic produce from here, but I find that kids don’t like it. I don’t know about yours, but mine are allabout junk food.W：Oh, trust me! I know exactly how you feel.(5-2)My children are the same.What is it with kids these days and all thatjunk food they eat?(6-1)I think it’s all that advertising on TV. That’s where they get it.M：Yes，it must be.(6-2)My children see something on TV and they immediately want it.It’s like they don’t realize it’s justan advertisement.W：Right. And practically everything that’s advertises for children is unhealthy processed food. No surprise then it becomesa battle for us parents to feed our children ordinary fruit and vegetables.M：That’s just the thing. One never sees ordinary ingredients being advertised on TV. It’s never a carrot or a peach. It’salways some garbage, like chocolate-covered sweets. So unhealthy.W：Exactly.(7-1)And these big food corporations have so much money to spend on clever tactic design to make youngchildren want to buy their products.Children never stand the chance. It’s really not fair.M：(7-2)You are so right. (8)When we were children，we barely had any junk food available, and we turned out just fine.W：Yes.My parents don’t understand any of it. Both TV commercials and the supermarkets are alien to them. Their worldswere so different back to when they are young.M：I don’t know what will happen to the next generation.W：The world is going crazy.M：You bet.

解析：

5:What do the speakers say about the food their childrenlike?
答案：D
详解：当男士看到女士买了很多健康食品时，他十分感慨，说自己的孩子不喜欢这些健康食品，就喜欢吃垃圾食品，而女士说她特别理解男士的感受，她的孩子也是这样。也就是说，对话中两人的孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品，答案为D。
6:According to the speakers, what affects children’s choice of foodmost?
答案：B
详解：对话中女士说，她认为孩子们对食品的选择都是受到了电视广告的影响，男士也表示赞同，说孩子们看到电视上有什么就立马想要什么。由此可知，对话中的两人认为是电视广告影响了孩子们对食物的选择，答案为B。
7:What do the speakers believe big food corporations are doing?
答案：C
详解：对话中女士说，大型食品公司会花很多钱设计一些聪明的策略，就是为了让孩子们想要去购买他们的产品，男士也同意这一观点。也就是说，对话中的两人都认为大型食品公司在努力诱惑孩子们购买他们的产品，答案为C。
8:What do we know about the speakers when they were children?
答案：B
详解：对话中男士说，他们还是孩子的时候几乎接触不到垃圾食品，结果长得也挺好。也就是说，他们小时候很少吃垃圾食品，答案为B。