更新时间：2024-01-14 19:58:25作者：欧曼老师
莱里达大学（UdL）是一所位于西班牙加泰罗尼亚地区莱里达市的大学
该机构成立于1300年，当时阿拉贡国王詹姆斯二世授予该市特许状，名称为Estudi General de Lleida。这一决定的灵感来自教皇博尼法斯八世于1297年在罗马颁布的一项公共法令
1717年，国王菲利普五世下令关闭该研究所和加泰罗尼亚的其他研究所，此前阿拉贡县因拒绝在西班牙王位继承战争中支持波旁王朝而遭到煽动。两个半世纪后，该大学最终于1991年重新成立
UdL有26个系，分布在莱里达市的四个校区。校园里有七所专门的学校和七个学院：艺术；法律、经济和旅游业；教育、心理学和社会工作；护理和物理治疗；医学农林业科学与工程学院（ETSEA）；以及理工学校
除此之外，UdL还附属了另外三所学校、研究中心和四个校区各一个图书馆。这些大学的大多数建筑都相对现代化，但值得注意的是，这所大学的中心宏伟历史大厦位于莱达著名的兰布拉大道上
该大学的著名校友包括：胡安·巴普蒂斯塔·德·阿塞沃多，前巴利亚多利德主教和西班牙大检察官，活跃于1601年至1608年；西班牙主教兼红衣主教弗朗西斯科·德斯普拉斯（14世纪被称为莱昂红衣主教）；以及最近的西班牙作家玛丽亚·拉皮德拉
The University of Lleida (UdL) is a university located in the city of Lleida in the Catalan region of Spain.
The institution was founded in 1300 as the Estudi General de Lleida when a charter was granted by King James II of Aragon to the city. This decision was inspired by a public decree issued by Pope Boniface VIII in Rome in 1297.
In 1717 a decree was ordered by King Philip V to close down the institute along with other institutes in Catalonia, following a perceived Sedition from Aragon counties for refusing to support the House Of Bourbon in the War of the Spanish Succession. Over two and a half centuries later, the university was eventually re-established in 1991.
UdL has 26 departments, and these are split over four campuses across the city of Lleida. The campuses have seven exclusive schools and seven faculties between them: arts; law, economics and tourism; education, psychology and social work; nursing and physiotherapy; medicine; school of agrifood and forestry science and engineering (ETSEA); and the polytechnic school.
In addition to these, there are three other schools affiliated with UdL, research centres and a library on each of the four campuses. Most of the buildings at the universities are relatively modern, but notable is the university's central grand historical edifice, situated on Lleida's prominent Rambla d'Arago.
Notable alumni of the university include: Juan Baptista de Acevodo, former Bishop of Valladolid and Grand Inquisitor of Spain, active from 1601 to 1608; Spanish bishop and cardinal Francisco Desprats (known as the Cardinal of Leon in the 1400s); and in more recent times, Spanish author Maria Lapiedra.
