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英语语法初探:连词

更新时间:2024-01-07 20:46:39作者:丽雅

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英语语法初探:助动词

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一、内容概述

二、内容简述

(1) Definition

Words used to connect sentence elements or different sentences in English are called conjunctions.

英语连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。然而,在英语并列连词中,

还有一种成对使用的特殊连词叫做关联连词。

(二)词语并列

常见的并列连词有:for(因为)、and(和)、nor(或非)、but(但是)、or(或;否则),然而(然而),所以(因此),这些连词可以被粉丝们记住,

因为这些连词的第一个字母刚好可以构成fanboys这个词。此外,while表“然而”时,也用作并列连词。比如:

I will get financial aid for college, for I applied on the firstday.

I went to the station and waited for half an hour.

Worms cannot swim, nor can they walk.

I can understand everything but I can't speak very well.

We can watch a movie or have dinner outside.

Fred is very good at math, yet he is majoring in biology.

She loved flying, so she flew as much as she could.

英语中还有一些成对使用的并列连词,称为关联连词。

Mainly: both . and . either . or . neither . nor . not only . but also . Such as:

Both Mia and Katie are coming.

Neither my parents nor my friend approves my work.

You either come with us or I will punish you.

She is not only beautiful but also very intelligent.

从属连词

在英语中,用来连接从句的连词叫做从属连词。根据主句逻辑关系的不同,从属连词可以表示时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、比较、方式、条件、让步等关系,如:

She left home after the phone call. (time)

Wherever I go, he follows me. (location)

Because she was tired, she went straight to bed. (reason)

She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her very much. (result)

I want to improve my English so that I can communicate better. (purpose)

She runs much faster than Jane. (comparison)

I will cook fish as you told me. (mode)

I will help you as long as you don't let me down. (conditions)

Although it was raining, she went out for a walk. (concession)

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